[Mono-list] Advice on optimisation in xml deserialisation

Lluis Sanchez lluis at ximian.com
Thu Jan 10 14:59:47 EST 2008


Regarding xml serialization performance, you should take into account
that MS.NET and Mono have an important difference. The first time you
try to serialize or deserialize a type, MS.NET generates and compiles an
add-hoc serializer for the required types on the fly. Mono on the other
hand, only generates the add-hoc serializer after a given number
serializations (this threshold can be set using the
MONO_XMLSERIALIZER_THS env var).

In your test case MS.NET will be better because you are deserializing a
lot of data and the overhead of generating the add-hoc serializer, even
for a single deserialization, is worth it.

Mono will be worse in this case, but will be better in other cases. You
can try setting MONO_XMLSERIALIZER_THS=0 to make Mono behave like
MS.NET.

Lluis.


El dj 10 de 01 del 2008 a les 19:11 +0000, en/na Alan McGovern va
escriure:
> Ok, here's an updated patch which caches the method for reuse as long
> as both the list type and listitemtype are the same as the previous
> invocation.
> 
> This gives a modest 13% increase in performance for the testcase i was
> using.  Let me know if this is good to commit as-is.
> 
> Just as a point of style, should i put the variable declarations at
> the top of the .cs file with a comment specifying how they are used?
> Or should i leave them as they are.
> 
> Alan.
> 
> On Jan 10, 2008 3:26 AM, Alan McGovern <alan.mcgovern at gmail.com> wrote:
> > (and to the list again... doh)
> >
> >
> > On Jan 10, 2008 3:26 AM, Alan McGovern <alan.mcgovern at gmail.com> wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Yeah, by reducing the method searchs performance increases by 15% or
> > > so. I'll work that patch up tomorrow at some stage.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Alan.
> > >
> > >
> > > On Jan 10, 2008 1:07 AM, Robert Jordan <robertj at gmx.net> wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I've filed it:
> > > >
> > > >         https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=352805
> > > >
> > > > BTW, the "previousObject" check in your patch is still useful,
> > > > as it cuts down the type.GetMethod ("Add") calls from
> > > > collectionLength to 1, if I understand the patch correctly.
> > > >
> > > > Just remove the CreateDelegate stuff and extend the optimization
> > > > to cover NET 1.1 as well.
> > > >
> > > > Robert
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Alan McGovern wrote:
> > > > > (and also sending to the list...)
> > > > >
> > > > > On Jan 10, 2008 12:41 AM, Alan McGovern <alan.mcgovern at gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > >> Hi,
> > > > >>
> > > > >> I was wondering about that alright. It did seem a bit weird that it
> > > > >> would work, i would've expected the delegate parameter to be at least
> > > > >> as restrictive as the method i was calling. Bang goes that idea then.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Alan.
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Jan 10, 2008 12:36 AM, Robert Jordan <robertj at gmx.net> wrote:
> > > > >>> Robert Jordan wrote:
> > > > >>>> Alan McGovern wrote:
> > > > >>>>> There was a thread a week or two ago called 'Speed difference Windows
> > > > >>>>> - Linux' which noted there was a big difference in performance between
> > > > >>>>> .NET and mono. I did a brief bit of profiling and came up with this
> > > > >>>>> patch which improves performance ~30% for the testcase which was
> > > > >>>>> attached in the email. This reduces runtime memory usage by about 10MB
> > > > >>>>> (80MB -> 70MB) and decreases processing time by 30% (3.4s -> 2.6s).
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> Anyone have any ideas on how to tidy this up to make it neater? Also,
> > > > >>>>> would this optimisation be too specific, or can it be generalised
> > > > >>>>> somewhere higher up in the stack.
> > > > >>>> I don't think the patch is correct. It is assuming that every
> > > > >>>> "Add" method of a collection/list is compatible with
> > > > >>>> AddDelegate(object).
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> If the test cases are still working, it could be that
> > > > >>>> CreateDelegate is buggy: MSDN states:
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> "A parameter of a delegate is compatible with the corresponding
> > > > >>>> parameter of a method if the type of the delegate parameter is more
> > > > >>>> restrictive than the type of the method parameter, because this
> > > > >>>> guarantees that an argument passed to the delegate can be passed safely
> > > > >>>> to the method."
> > > > >>> It's indeed a bug in Mono's CreateDelegate. The following test case
> > > > >>> must fail but it doesn't:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> using System;
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> delegate void Method(object o);
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> class T
> > > > >>> {
> > > > >>>         static void Main ()
> > > > >>>         {
> > > > >>>                 T t = new T ();
> > > > >>>                 Method m = (Method) Delegate.CreateDelegate (typeof(Method), t,
> > > > >>> t.GetType ().GetMethod ("Test"));
> > > > >>>                 m (new Uri ("http://mono-project.com"));
> > > > >>>         }
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>         public void Test (Uri uri)
> > > > >>>         {
> > > > >>>                 Console.WriteLine (uri);
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>         }
> > > > >>> }
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Robert
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________________
> > > > >>> Mono-list maillist  -  Mono-list at lists.ximian.com
> > > > >>> http://lists.ximian.com/mailman/listinfo/mono-list
> > > > >>>
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Mono-list maillist  -  Mono-list at lists.ximian.com
> > > > > http://lists.ximian.com/mailman/listinfo/mono-list
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> _______________________________________________
> Mono-list maillist  -  Mono-list at lists.ximian.com
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