[Mono-list] Command Line Parsing
Abe Gillespie
abe.gillespie at gmail.com
Tue Nov 8 14:09:08 EST 2005
This works really well. I had to make one small change though to get
it to work with my non-single-character arguments.
ApplicationCommandLine.cs, Ln 142 -
Change to: string argValue = args[count];
Thanks for the help!
-Abe
On 11/8/05, matt raffel <matt.raffel at mindspring.com> wrote:
> take a look at to
> http://www.mindspring.com/~matt.raffel/code/NET/
>
> There are 3 classes that might help you
> ApplicationCommandLine.cs
> CommandlineArgument.cs
> CommandlineException.cs
>
> To use them do something like this:
>
>
> First build an array of acceptable commandline arguements, such as ...
>
>
> ApplicationCommandLine _cmdProcessor = new ApplicationCommandLine();
>
> // create the help argument
> _cmdProcessor.AddArg(new CommandLineArgument("?", "prints help"));
>
> // create the toggled argument of erase only or overwrite file options
> SwitchableCommandLineArgument eraseOnly = new
> SwitchableCommandLineArgument("e", "only erases the file,
> content IS NOT overwritten first");
> SwitchableCommandLineArgument overwriteFile = new
> SwitchableCommandLineArgument("w", "overwrites the file
> prior to erasing [default]");
> eraseOnly.SwitchArg = overwriteFile;
> overwriteFile.SwitchArg = eraseOnly;
> overwriteFile.Selected = true;
> _cmdProcessor.AddArg(eraseOnly);
> _cmdProcessor.AddArg(overwriteFile);
>
> // create an options
> _cmdProcessor.AddArg(new CommandLineArgument("z", "overwrites with
> zeroes"));
>
> // create an option that takes data
> _cmdProcessor.AddArg(new DataCommandLineArgument("n", "number of times the
> file should be overwritten"));
>
>
>
>
> then you need to process the command line by calling
>
> // assuming args is the string[] from main
> _cmdProcessor.ParseCmdLineToArgs(args);
>
> then you need to loop through to find the ones that have been set. I do
> something like this
>
> foreach(CommandLineArgument argument in _cmdProcessor)
> {
> if (true == argument.Selected)
> {
> char ch = argument.Argument.ToString().ToCharArray()[0];
> switch (ch)
> {
> case 'z':
> // do something
> break;
> case '?':
> PrintHelp();
> break;
> default:
> throw new Exception(String.Format("found an weird arugment
> {0}", ch));
> }
> }
>
>
>
> There maybe better ways but this works for me. I use it in my command line
> tools all the time. Hope it helps...
>
> Matt
>
>
> Abe Gillespie wrote:
>
> 1. Is there a utility class out there that helps parse command line
> arguments in a standard way?
> 2. I think I ran into a bug playing around with the command line.
> When I send an asterisk "*" as one of the arguments I get some weird
> stuff. On Windows it seems to work ok. Try the following with an
> asterisk as one of the args:
>
> using System;
> class Program
> {
> static void Main(string[] args)
> {
> foreach (string s in args)
> Console.WriteLine(s);
> }
> }
>
> Thanks.
> -Abe
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